Marquis Bey states that "proto-cisgender discourse" arose in German in 1914, when Ernst Burchard introduced the cis/trans distinction to sexology by contrasting " cisvestitismus, or a type of inclination to wear gender-conforming clothing, with transvestitismus, or cross-dressing." German sexologist Volkmar Sigusch stated in 1998 that he coined the term cissexual ( zissexuell in German) in his two-part 1991 article " Die Transsexuellen und unser nosomorpher Blick" ("Transsexuals and our nosomorphic view"). In cisgender, cis- describes the alignment of gender identity with assigned sex. ' Gaul on this side of the Alps'), and Cisjordan (as distinguished from Transjordan). This usage can be seen in the cis– trans distinction in chemistry, the cis and trans sides of the Golgi apparatus in cellular biology, the ancient Roman term Cisalpine Gaul (i.e. ![]() The term cisgender has its origin in the Latin-derived prefix cis-, meaning 'on this side of', which is the opposite of trans-, meaning 'across from' or 'on the other side of'. Related concepts are cisnormativity (the presumption that cisgender identity is preferred or normal) and cissexism (bias or prejudice favoring cisgender people). The term has been and continues to be controversial and subject to critique. The term cisgender was coined in 1994 and entered into dictionaries starting in 2015 as a result of changes in social discourse about gender. The prefix cis- is Latin and means on this side of. The word cisgender is the antonym of transgender. ![]() Cisgender (often shortened to cis sometimes cissexual) is a term used to describe a person whose gender identity corresponds to their sex assigned at birth.
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